(01:37) Tolkien the tinkerer: Palantír added mid-writing (04:22) Leaving Isengard (06:20) Merry & Gandalf: humour, recovery, and raising the stakes again (12:15) Warning notes and the danger winding up (18:24) The Palantír confrontation (22:05) Aragorn’s shift, kingship emerging (29:30) Saruman’s fatal step (34:40) Ending Book Three